Figure is the distinctive visual appearance on the surface of the timber which are the result of natural growth processes in the tree. These patterns include variations like knots, swirls, waves, and flecks, each offering a unique texture and aesthetic to the wood
Spalted wood is highly prized for its unique patterns created by fungal decay, which etches dark lines into the lighter wood, creating a striking contrast. This type of wood brings a natural and organic aesthetic to interior spaces, making it a popular choice for statement pieces or accent elements. For designers and architects, spalted wood can be used to add character and a touch of nature to both modern and rustic designs, from furniture like tables and chairs to decorative panels and artwork.
Spalted maple board, Anastasija Sirokova for Architextures
Burr, or burl, refers to the knotty growths that occur in trees, yielding highly figured wood marked by complex grain patterns and rich colour variations. This wood is perfect for creating dramatic and unique furniture pieces, veneers, and sculptural forms. Designers and architects often use burr wood to craft bespoke pieces that serve as focal points in luxurious interiors, capitalising on its natural swirls and irregularities to add visual intrigue and tactile warmth to spaces.
Small burrs visible in beech board, Anastasija Sirokova for Architextures
Quilted wood showcases a wavy “quilted” appearance, with a three-dimensional aspect that seems to shift and move as the angle of view changes. This figure is typically seen in woods like maple and can be used to great effect in large panels or as a highlight in furniture. Its luxurious appearance is favoured in high-end decor, providing a sense of movement and depth that enhances both contemporary and traditional designs. For architects and designers, incorporating quilted wood can elevate the sophistication of any room.
Bookmatched quilted veneer, Anastasija Sirokova for Architextures
Ray fleck patterns are prominent in woods cut from quartersawn logs, especially in oak and sycamore. These long, shimmering flecks are due to the rays in the wood structure, which reflect light differently than the surrounding tissues. Ray fleck brings a refined texture to flooring, paneling, and furniture, adding a touch of elegance and uniqueness. Its use in interiors can be particularly effective in spaces that seek to marry classic charm with a modern twist, enhancing the material palette with its distinctive glow.
Relatively subtle ray flecks visible across board, Anastasija Sirokova for Architextures
Pippy wood, often referred to as “cat’s paw” because of its oval or rounded “pips” that resemble small paw prints, offers a whimsical and charming figure to any piece. This pattern is commonly found in oak and elm woods. Pippy wood is excellent for crafting furniture or architectural elements that command attention and convey a story. Interior designers can use pippy wood to inject personality and a sense of whimsy into spaces, making it ideal for boutique retail environments or eclectic residential settings.